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Notes

Notes

Bi-weekly POV from a working researcher. Post-quantum cryptography, quantum kernels on NISQ, ICS security, IoT standards. New posts every other Friday.

Posts

  1. 2026-04-26 · ~6 min read

    Why ICS PQC migration is 10× harder than TLS migration →

    TLS migration is software with a fast feedback loop. ICS migration is hardware procurement on a 20-year clock. Five concrete reasons.

  2. 2026-04-25 · ~6 min read

    Why every big quantum-advantage claim eventually deflates →

    A reading guide for the next quantum supremacy headline. The pattern repeats: claim, classical follow-up, retraction.

  3. 2026-02-14 · ~6 min read

    How cognitive radio networks are solving the spectrum crisis →

    The radio learns. Deep RL controllers under partial observability are the right primitive for 6G spectrum sharing.

  4. 2026-02-07 · ~6 min read

    Why lattice-based cryptography is replacing RSA forever →

    Lattice problems resist Shor and quantum search. ML-KEM, ML-DSA, and Falcon are the survivors of NIST PQC.

  5. 2026-01-31 · ~6 min read

    When quantum computing meets your smart home →

    Your smart bulb might outlive RSA. Why constrained-device PQC matters now, not in 2030.

  6. 2026-01-24 · ~6 min read

    How AI makes decisions when it cannot see everything →

    POMDPs, belief states, and why partial observability is the default in real-world cyber-physical systems.

  7. 2026-01-17 · ~6 min read

    5G was just the beginning, what 6G security really looks like →

    6G is not a faster 5G. Cognitive radio, ISAC, terahertz, and PQC reshape the threat model.

  8. 2026-01-11 · ~6 min read

    Bitcoin vs quantum computers, the cryptographic arms race →

    Reused-address Bitcoin is harvest-now-sign-later vulnerable. The fork to PQC signatures is the work that has to happen.

  9. 2026-01-09 · ~6 min read

    Why edge databases need a completely different architecture →

    B-tree assumptions break on the edge. LSM-trees absorb writes sequentially and survive power loss for free.

  10. 2026-01-03 · ~6 min read

    The IoT protocol running your smart city, that you have never heard of →

    oneM2M is the standardised middleware most smart cities run on. Vendor neutrality is the value.

  11. 2025-12-28 · ~6 min read

    How do we prove self-driving cars are safe, the verification challenge →

    11 billion miles is impossible. Multi-formalism verification composes proofs, simulation, and field data into one safety case.

Upcoming topic backlog

  1. Why most ICS PQC migration plans assume a CRQC arrives in 2030, and why 2027 is more realistic
  2. The HSM problem nobody talks about: Kyber on a smartcard
  3. Reading a quantum-advantage claim like a peer reviewer: a checklist
  4. What ZZFeatureMap actually buys you over RBF kernels, measured on ibm_fez
  5. Why the SCADA migration is 10× harder than the TLS migration
  6. PQ-EDHOC: what changed in the IETF LAKE working group this quarter
  7. 6G spectrum efficiency under partial observability, the part you don't read about
  8. Three papers I rejected this month and one I would have accepted with revisions
  9. The Chicago quantum ecosystem from the security side
  10. What an honest threat model for harvest-now-decrypt-later looks like

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